In this BMC_series blog post, the authors discuss their findings on application of human-centered design principles to co-design, build, and evaluate a community-driven solution of safe spaces for menstrual health management among a displaced population.
Construction in progress of one of the Cocoon Mini's in a household compound Menstruation in a Refugee Settlement In humanitarian settings, individuals who menstruate face numerous obstacles in managing their menstrual health . The barriers are profound, including scarcity of sanitary materials, washing supplies, and safe, private spaces for changing and disposal.
HCD is an approach that prioritizes the needs, perspectives, and experiences of end beneficiaries, and uses a creative and participatory process in co-designing, developing, and testing potential solutions. In our case, this meant deeply involving individuals who menstruate and other community stakeholders, allowing them to lead on key decision-making points.
From Co-Design to Design Principles Throughout the research, co-design, and prototyping phases, we created four design principles and a set of tips for how to design MH spaces in humanitarian settings at scale. The Cocoon Mini pilot had many key achievements. Notably, there were no reported safety incidents throughout the pilot period, highlighting the effectiveness of the Minis in providing a safe, secure environment. Additionally, the Minis positively influenced mobility within the settlement, granting individuals the freedom to move around knowing they had dedicated spaces for managing their menstruation. This eliminated the need for them to return home and offered convenience and flexibility.
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