Childhood Maltreatment and Course of Emotional Disorders in Adulthood

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Childhood Maltreatment and Course of Emotional Disorders in Adulthood
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Memories of childhood abuse and neglect have greater impact on mental health than the experience itself, suggests study kingscollegelon JAMAPsych

Is a history of childhood maltreatment associated with an unfavorable course of emotional disorders in adulthood?In this cohort study of 1196 participants followed up to age 40 years, the subjective experience of childhood maltreatment measured through retrospective self-report at age 29 years was associated with the number of subsequent follow-up phases with depression or anxiety, whereas the objective experience measured through official court records was not.

The collected data were analyzed between October 2021 and April 2022.The objective experience of childhood maltreatment before age 12 years was prospectively measured through official court records, whereas the subjective experience was measured through retrospective self-report at a mean age of 29 years. Current and previous lifetime psychopathology was also assessed at a mean age of 29 years.Symptoms of depression and anxiety were measured at mean ages of 39.5 and 41.

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