How does maternal diet impact the microbiomes of infants and breast milk? Diet Antibodies BreastMilk Breastfeeding Food Microbiome Nutrients Research MaternalHealth Nutrients_MDPI UMass
Human milk is an essential variable in the development of an infant's gut microbiome. Almost 88% of the genera are similar between maternal milk and the stool of a breastfed infant, indicating direct transmission. Along with the direct transmission of milk microbes, breastfed infants also receive nutrients, immune cells, secreted proteins, antibodies, and human milk oligosaccharides , which can impact the gut microbiome of an infant.
The team performed the present study with the checklist for Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews . The current knowledge regarding the effects of maternal food intake on the microbiomes of breastmilk and the breastfed infant was explored. This assessment was performed by collecting appropriate databases to conduct and collect research papers for review.
Results Immunology eBook Compilation of the top interviews, articles, and news in the last year. Download a free copy The database search yielded approximately 949 records. After the duplicates were removed, abstract and title screening was performed for 808 records. Among the 112 papers that underwent full-text examination, 19 met the eligibility criteria and were a part of the scoping review. These included 14 cohort studies, four randomized controlled trials, and one case-control study.
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