This article explores the life and legacy of Jimmy Carter, former US president. While his presidency was marked by challenges, he is widely recognized for his exemplary post-presidential work in promoting peace, democracy, and human rights.
Jimmy Carter, who has died aged 100, can lay fair claim to have been the best ex-president the US ever had. His domestic good works, his mediation in trouble spots around the world and the general sagacity of his advice were all exemplary. As an independent-minded moral voice he had few peers. Yet his one-term presidency, from 1977-81, is still widely dismissed as a disappointment.
In spite of conspicuous achievements — the Panama Canal treaties, the Middle East Camp David accords, the Salt II agreement between Russia and the US to limit nuclear forces, Nato’s twin-track approach to the Soviet Union, the new emphasis on human rights — he was defeated in a landslide by an electorate more influenced by spiralling inflation and the debilitating hostage crisis with Iran. But Carter then began quietly picking up the pieces of his life and devoting himself to the sort of problems that he thought an engineer with a highly developed social conscience was intended to solve. He became involved in Habitat for Humanity and could be seen hammering nails and toting bricks to build low-income housing. He established a presidential library and museum, as all holders of that office do, but increasingly his energies were applied to the Carter Center at Emory University in Georgia. Halfway between an international think-tank and a conflict resolution organisation seeking to promote democratic values — along with health initiatives and much else besides — the institution formed the fulcrum of the work for which he was awarded the 2002 Nobel Peace Prize. The former president travelled all over the developing world. In the 1990s he led international election-monitoring teams in nations from the Dominican Republic to Zambia, having already helped broker the settlement in Ethiopia that led to the independence of Eritrea. The public fondness lingered; his 2015 statement that liver cancer had spread brought sadnes
JIMMY CARTER FORMER PRESIDENT NOBEL PEACE PRIZE CARTER CENTER HUMAN RIGHTS
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