Natural selection is an important evolutionary force that enables humans to adapt to new environments and fight disease-causing pathogens.
Florida Atlantic UniversitySep 3 2024 However, the unique footprints of natural selection in our genome can be buried beneath those left by other evolutionary forces. Thus, by leveraging information about multiple evolutionary forces, researchers can identify signatures of natural selection in the human genome, and ultimately determine its role in human adaptation and disease.
This research aims to develop powerful tools for identifying diverse modes of adaptation from genetic data and to better understand the evolutionary mechanisms underlying traits like disease resistance and pathogen defense. Related StoriesRecent advancements in AI, especially deep learning, have greatly improved outcome prediction using complex data like genetic information. These algorithms learn from training data and apply this knowledge to new, unseen data. Their strength lies in handling complex features and adapting to various data types. However, they often face challenges when the new data differs from the training data, a problem known as "domain shift.
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