Proteins are the essential building blocks of life, and they perform various functions in our organs, tissues, and systems.
Scientists have created a 3D model of a part of the ribosome, a tiny machine in the human cell that is less than 30 nanometers in diameter, using electron microscopy.are the essential building blocks of life, and they perform various functions in our organs, tissues, and systems. Without proteins, we would not exist.
The ribosome comprises ribosomal RNA and ribosomal proteins, following the instructions encoded in our genes to produce proteins. Ribosomes can be found in different cell parts, such as the cytosol, the mitochondria, or the bacteria. "It is important to understand how the ribosome is built and how it works because it is the only cell particle that produces proteins in humans and all other living organisms," says Kummer.
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