Female sexual dysfunction (FSD), a condition affecting women's sexual arousal, desire, orgasm, or pain, has been identified as a hidden epidemic in China with a higher incidence in rural areas compared to urban ones.
Frontiers JournalsJan 20 2025 Female sexual dysfunction , a condition affecting women's sexual arousal, desire, orgasm, or pain, has been identified as a hidden epidemic in China with a higher incidence in rural areas compared to urban ones. A four-year prospective cohort study provides a detailed analysis of FSD's incidence and associated risk factors, shedding light on the need for targeted public health strategies.
The findings revealed that the median follow-up time was 4.13 years, with rural areas reporting lower FSFI scores than urban areas, indicating a higher prevalence of FSD in rural populations. The 4-year cumulative incidence of FSD was 43.07%, with rural areas showing a significantly higher risk than urban areas. The study identified several risk factors for FSD, including age over 45 years, hypertension, previous delivery, post-menopausal status, and multiparity.
The research's comprehensive approach to understanding FSD's incidence and risk factors in China is significant, as it highlights the need for public health initiatives to address this often-overlooked condition. The study's findings are particularly relevant in the context of China's "three-child policy" and the availability of pharmacological interventions for FSD.
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