Have you ever wondered why music is found in every human culture across the globe? Research sheds light on music's evolutionary origins and the crucial roles it plays.
Music facilitated social bonding and cohesion in prehistoric human tribes, conferring survival advantages.There are specific brain regions devoted to musical processing; infants have an innate propensity to music.Music permeates almost every human culture on earth. The oldest discovered musical instruments date back over 40,000 years to the Stone Age. But scientists believe music itself could be much older than that, originating alongside language in early hominid communication.
Early music likely aided communication too. Rhythmic drumbeats and vocal calls coordinated the actions and movements of groups during hunts or battle. Singing while working made labor less tedious. Mothers may have sung primitive lullabies to preverbal infants as an early form of emotional communication.
Music also enhanced defenses. Tribesmen beating drums and making noise during the night signaled that they were alert and ready to counter surprise enemy raids. Young night watchmen sang to indicate they were awake and vigilant. Sentries guarding territoryIn all these ways, music enhanced survival odds over human evolution. Groups that could make music together - whether a simple drumbeat or a beautiful melody - were more cohesive, communicative, cooperative and defensive.
Supporting this, scientists have discovered specific regions of the brain devoted to musical processing. Infants have an innate ability to detect musical patterns and differentiate tonal pitches. Even patients with severeOf course music also brings humans tremendous joy. The neurochemical changes it induces brighten moods and forge social connections. Our brains seem wired at birth to link music with positive emotions and togetherness.
So next time you find yourself humming along to a catchy tune, remember you are tapping into an evolutionary heritage spanning millennia! Music is part of what makes us uniquely human. Our Stone Age ancestors sang and drummed because it enhanced survival. We engage with music now simply because we are born to do so.Understanding what emotional intelligence looks like and the steps needed to improve it could light a path to a more emotionally adept world.
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