Current data indicates that one in two refugees are children, one of the study investigators said.
The prevalence of dermatologic conditions affecting children in refugee camps remains unclear because of the limited data on the topic, a literature review showed. However, likely culprits include infectious diseases with cutaneous manifestations, such as pediculosis, tinea capitis , and scabies.
To identify the common dematologic conditions among children living in refugee camps, Maju and fellow 4th-year University of Washington medical student Nadia Siddiqui searched PubMed and Google Scholar for studies that were published in English and reported on the skin disease prevalence and management for refugees who are children. Key search terms used included"refugees,""children,""dermatology," and"skin disease.
"It was surprising to see the limited information about dermatologic diseases impacting children in refugee camps," Maju said."I expected that there would be more information on the specific proportion of diseases beyond those of infectious etiology. For example, I had believed that we would have more information on the prevalence of atopic dermatitis, vitiligo, and other more chronic skin diseases.
She acknowledged certain limitations of the analysis, mainly the lack of published information on the skin health of pediatric refugees."A study that evaluates the health status and dermatologic prevalence of disease among children residing in camps and those newly arrived in the United States from camps would provide unprecedented insight into this topic," Maju said.
Children Child Childhood Pediatrics Kids Skin And Soft Tissue Infection Dermatoses Skin Disorders Skin Diseases Washington Pediatric Dermatology Scabies Student Fungal Infection Tinea Capitis Atopic Dermatitis Atopic Eczema Bacteria Bacterial Infection Tinea Dermatophytosis Fellowship Fellows Global Warming Climate Change Leishmaniasis Lice Pediculosis Pubmed
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