A study shows UK adults with ADHD have a life expectancy 6.78 years lower than the general population, underscoring the need for improved healthcare support.
By Priyanjana Pramanik, MSc.Reviewed by Lily Ramsey, LLMJan 27 2025 Adults with ADHD in the UK live 6.78 years shorter than the general population, with co-occurring health issues contributing to the disparity.
Background ADHD, a neurodevelopmental disorder marked by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, or impulsivity, negatively affects academic, work, and social life. Initially recognized in 1968 to be a childhood condition, ADHD often continues into adulthood for about 90% of those who receive diagnoses in childhood.
Research shows that adults with ADHD may die prematurely at twice the rate of the general population. Mortality studies emphasize the need to address health disparities and provide adequate support. Adults diagnosed with ADHD were compared to age- and sex-matched individuals without ADHD, focusing on all-cause mortality.
Researchers involved individuals with ADHD and their families in the study design, ensuring the research was relevant and impactful. Males with the condition were 1.89 times more likely to die during follow-up, and females were 2.13 times more likely.
Cardiovascular Disease Health Disparities Hyperactivity Inattention Mental Health Mortality Psychiatry Research
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